Guide
DV Lottery photos for your spouse and children
Who must be on your entry
The rules below come from the official DV-2026 instructions in the Federal Register. Check the DV-2027 instructions when they are published.
| Family member | List them? |
|---|---|
| Spouse | Yes, even if you live apart, unless you are legally separated by a court order. |
| Spouse who is a U.S. citizen or permanent resident | No. Don't list them. |
| Children: natural, adopted and stepchildren | Yes, if they are alive, unmarried and under 21 on the day you enter, even if they won't immigrate with you. Stepchildren count even if you are no longer married to their parent. |
| Children who are U.S. citizens or permanent residents | Not required; listing them isn't penalised. |
| Married children, or children 21 or older | No. They are not eligible as your dependants. |
Why getting this right matters
The instructions are strict. Failing to list an eligible child, or listing someone who isn't your child, may make you ineligible for a visa, and then your spouse and children are ineligible too. The same applies to your spouse. The photos count as part of the entry: the instructions warn that the photos of you and your family members must fully meet the specifications, and that a photo submitted with a previous year's entry makes you ineligible.
A submitted entry can't be edited, and a second entry for the same person disqualifies all of them. So collect everyone's details and photos before you start the form.
The same photo rules for everyone
Every family member's photo must meet the full DV photo requirements:
- JPEG, 600 × 600 pixels, up to 240 kB, in colour;
- taken in the last 6 months, and not reused from an earlier entry;
- head (top of hair to chin) 50–69% of the image height, facing the camera;
- plain white or off-white background, no shadows;
- neutral expression, eyes open, no glasses or headphones, no filters.
Group photos are not accepted, and cutting one person out of a family picture doesn't work either: the head size, background and light are almost always wrong.
Photographing babies and toddlers
Babies need their own photo too, with the same rules: eyes open, facing the camera, and nobody else visible. Tips that make it easier:
- Lay the baby on a plain white sheet and take the photo from directly above, with soft daylight from a window. There are no shadows behind the head this way.
- For a baby who can sit, use a car seat or chair covered with a white sheet, so no hands are needed to hold them.
- No hands, arms, toys, dummies (pacifiers) or other people in the picture. Crop tightly enough that a helper's fingers aren't visible, but keep the whole head in the frame.
- Take many shots in burst mode and pick one with both eyes open and a calm face. A perfect neutral expression is hard at this age; avoid crying or wide-open mouths.
- Don't use the flash; it causes red eyes and harsh shadows.
Older children and teenagers
- Take off glasses, caps and headphones. A head covering worn daily for religious reasons is fine if the whole face is visible.
- Everyday clothes, not a school uniform.
- Children grow fast: never reuse last year's photo, even if it still looks similar.
- Ask them to look straight at the lens with a closed mouth, and take a few versions.
If your spouse lives somewhere else
You still need a recent, compliant photo of your spouse. Send them these rules (or a link to this guide) and ask for the original photo file, not a copy forwarded through a chat app, which loses quality. They can make the finished 600 × 600 file themselves with the DV Lottery Photo tool on their own phone and send you the JPEG.
A simple workflow for the whole family
- Write down everyone you must list, with their full names and dates of birth as on their documents.
- Take all the photos in one session, by the same white wall, in daylight.
- Open the DV Lottery Photo tool and make each person's photo. It crops 600 × 600, sets the head size and saves a JPEG under 240 kB.
- Save each file with the person's name (for example photo-spouse.jpg, photo-child-1.jpg), so nobody's photo ends up in the wrong place on the form.
- Check each file with the DV Photo Checker. Retake any that fail.
Everything runs on your phone; the photos are never uploaded to Picsawa.
Sources
- Federal Register (govinfo.gov) — Diversity Visa instructions for DV-2026
checked 22 October 2026 - travel.state.gov — Visa photo requirements
checked 22 October 2026 - travel.state.gov — Digital image requirements
checked 11 October 2026
Picsawa is not affiliated with any government. The issuing authority makes the final decision, so always check its official instructions before you submit.
Frequently asked questions
Do I have to list children who won't move to the U.S.?
Yes. All living, unmarried children under 21 must be listed, including adopted children and stepchildren, even if they will not immigrate with you. Leaving one out may make your entry ineligible.
My spouse and I are separated. Do I list them?
Yes, unless you are legally separated by a court order. A spouse who is a U.S. citizen or permanent resident should not be listed.
Can I use one family photo for everyone?
No. Each person needs an individual photo that meets every rule. Group photos are not accepted, and cropped group photos rarely meet the head-size and background rules.
How do I take a DV photo of a baby?
Lay the baby on a plain white sheet and photograph from above in daylight, or use a car seat covered with a white sheet. Eyes open, no hands or toys in the picture, and no flash.
Can I reuse my child's photo from last year?
No. Every photo must be taken within the last 6 months, and a photo submitted with a previous year's entry makes you ineligible.